Question

Is rabies caused by viruses or by bacteria? How is it transmitted? Which organs and tissues are affected by the disease? How is it prevented and treated?

Answer 1

Rabies:

Rabies is a viral disease.This rabies virus is found among dogs, cats, bats and other wild mammals.The transmission of this virus to humans occurs through the saliva of contaminated animals, mainly through bites.The bite of a rabid animal causes this viral disease.

• The rabies virus is neurotropic and attacks the central nervous system in a fast and lethal fashion.
• The prevention of the disease is done through the prophylactic vaccination of animals and humans.
• The treatment is done with an anti-rabies serum containing specific antibodies against the virus.
• Rabies causes inflammation of the brain in humans and other mammals.
• Early symptoms can include fever and tingling at the site of exposure.These symptoms are followed by one or more of the following symptoms: violent movements, uncontrolled excitement, fear of water, an inability to move parts.