Question:
A scientist measured heritability in crop yield per acre of a strain of wheat grown on a farm in eastern Europe and determined that it was 80%. She can therefore conclude that:
ANSWER CHOICES:
a-None of the answer options is correct.
b-there will be 80% of variation among individuals due to genetic differences when the same strain of wheat is grown on the same farm in eastern Europe the following year.
c-when the same strain of wheat is grown on two different farms at the same time 80% of the average difference in yield per acre will be due to genetic differences among populations.
d-80% of the total crop yield is due to genotype and 20% to environment. there will be 80% of variation among individuals due to genetic differences when the same strain of wheat is grown in Nebraska.
Correct answer is B
Heritability is refer to the genetic differences or variation among the individual . These variations are influenced by the genotype or genetic composition of an individual not by an environment.
There will be 80% variation among the individual due to genetic differences and these changes are not influenced by environment.
Incorrect statement:
Option c is incorrect because wheat is grown on same farm in eastern Europe .
Option D is incorrect because wheat is grown in eastern Europe and not in Nebraska.
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