An experiment to determine the inheritance of flower color crossed two plants. A true breeding plant with purple flowers is crossed with a true breeding plant with white flowers. All the offspring (F1 generation) are white. The F1 plants are self-fertilized and produce the following progeny.
310 white flowered plants
90 plants with purple flowers.
A. What are your assumptions for this problem. What is your hypothesis?
B. Use a Chi-square test to determine whether those numbers fit a Mendelian pattern of inheritance.
My assumptions for this problem are:
1. White colour flower is homogygous dominant trait because it appeared in F1 generation over purple colour.
2. Purple colour flower possesses homogygous recessive traits because it was suppressd by white coloured flowers in F1 generation..
using a Chi square test, whe find that the ratio of white flowered and purple flowered plants should be 3:1 respectively. So those numbers that is 310 white flowered and 90 plants with purple flowers fit a Mendellian pattern of inheritance.
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