You cross true breeding adults for traits that are controlled by the a and b loci (the wild type alleles for both loci are dominant) and then perform a test cross against their offspring. The results you obtain from this test cross are below.
Baby Phenotype | Observed # of babies |
a+b+ | 965 |
ab | 944 |
a+b | 206 |
ab+ | 185 |
Total = 2300 babies |
a) Are a and b linked? How can you tell? Use a chi-squared test show that the observations deviate significantly from expectations based on Mendelian rules of inheritance.
b) Were the alleles in cis or trans configuration in the P generation? How can you tell?
c) What is the map distance between a and b?
d) Which one comes first?
D. We cannot tell which gene comes first. We can only tell about the distance between them.
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