22. Fill in the blank.
Duchenne muscular dystrophy is caused by an X-linked recessive mutation in the DMD gene, which encodes the protein dystrophin. A female without the disease mates with a male with Duchenne muscular dystrophy; they have two sons and two daughters. The first son has the disease as does their first daughter. Based on this, the probability that the second son will have the disease is __________. The probability that the second daughter will be a carrier is _________.
Answer=The probability that the second son will have the disease is 1/2 The probability that the second daughter will be a carrier is 1/2
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