Question 4
Novel variation in populations (variation that gives you new traits that haven’t appeared in the population before..) is always the result of:
a. predators
b. abiotic factors
c. mutations
d. the environment
Ans:
c. Mutations
Explanation: Mutation is the phenomenon where sudden, heritable changes occurs. This changes create novel variations on the population I.e. gives a new trait that doesn't present before and may serve as raw materials for evolution. Predators is the organisms that kill prey. So, predators can change frequencies of prey within the population. Abiotic factors are the non-living factor that present in populations or community, it doesn't create novel variations. Environment is the surroundings in which the living and non-living things lives and operates. Environmental variation helps the organism to adapt to a new environment.
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