A color-blind man marries a woman with normal vision
whose father was color-blind. Remember that color-blindness is an
X-linked recessive trait.
A) What is the probability that their first child will be a color-blind daughter?
B) What is the probability that their first son will be
color-blind?
A.
In this cross, man is color blind and the woman is carrier. Woman is carrier because her father is was colorblind.
The probability of the female being colorblind is 50% or 1/2
The probability of their first child being female is 1/2
So the probability of first child being female and color blind is 1/2 x 1/2 = 1/4
B.
The probability of the son being color blind is 1/2
The probability of first child being color blind is 1/2
So the probability of both events happening together is 1/2 x 1/2 = 1/4
So the first child being color blind is 1/4.
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