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Explain how one of Mendel's postulates is explained by one or more stages of meiosis. Be...

Explain how one of Mendel's postulates is explained by one or more stages of meiosis. Be very specific when describing particular chromosomes and particular stages of meiosis.

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Answer #1

Law of segregation: This law states that a trait is controlled by 2 alleles which are separated during gamate formation.

Here 2 alleles indicates the 2 allele present in the homologous chromosomes. That is one allele in each homologous chromosome. These 2 homologous chromosomes segregate during the Anaphase I of meiosis I.

Law of independent assortment: This law states that the segregation ioccurs in a random manner.

Homologous chromosomes that segregate in Anaphase I are randomly assigned to each gamate during Metaphase I.

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