In corn, there are three recessive genes (a, b, and r) that are linked on chromosome 3. A homozygous recessive plant is crossed with a wild-type plant. The F1 is crossed to get an F2 generation with 1370 individuals that had the following genotypes:
a b r : 44 |
aBr: 460 |
|
A b r : 14 |
abR: 164 |
|
AbR: 474 |
aBR: 16 |
|
ABr: 158 |
ABR: 4 |
It is possible to develop a gene map, showing the order of the loci and the distance between them by observing the number of offspring showing recombinant phenotypes.
1.What is the order of the three genes on chromosome 3?
2. What is the correct equation for calculating map distance? (Note SCO = Single Cross Over, DCO = Double Cross Over)
3.What is the map distance between the B and R genes?
4. What is the map distance between the R and A genes?
The greater number are of parental type and the lowest number are of double cross over type.
The middle gene is swapped during the double cross over.
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