What are the likely conclusions about an organism's gram stain reaction and lactose fermentation ability if it grows on MacConkey agar, but the growth is colorless?
Answer: The organism will be a gram-negative organism and will not be able to ferment the lactose(non-lactose fermenter).
Explanation: The
MacConkey agar medium is selective for growth of the gram-negative
organism and it excludes the growth of Gram-positive organism as it
contains bile salts which inhibit the growth of the gram-positive
organism.
hence it is confirmed from the ability of the organism to
grow on the MacConkey agar medium, that its a gram-negative
organism.
MacConkey agar medium also differentiates the gram-negative
organism based on the colony characteristics. The organisms which
can ferment lactose appear as pink colonies and those who cannot
ferment lactose produce colorless colonies.
So, this organism mentioned in the question is a
non-lactose fermenter as it produces a colorless
colony.
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