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What anatomical characteristics define modern as compared with premodern humans? Assume that you’re analyzing an imcomplete...

What anatomical characteristics define modern as compared with premodern humans? Assume that you’re analyzing an imcomplete skeleton that may be early modern H.sapiens. Which portions of the skeleton would be most informative, and why?
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Modern humans are found in Central and Western Europe around 35,000 yeras ago and the first anatomical modern human is found in Middle East. Both anatomical and genetic evidence suggest that they were isolated and distinct from hominins. Compared with anatomically modern humans, the Neandertal face stands out. It projects almost as if it were pulled forward. Postcranially, Neandertals were very robust, barrel-chested, and powerfully muscled. This robust skeletal structure, in fact, dominates hominin evolution from H. erectus through all premodern forms.

It has been recently discovered that the child’s skeleton from Portugal provides some of the best evidence of ostensible interbreeding between Neandertals and anatomically modern H. sapiens.

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