Question

4. Which statement describes the central dogma of biology? a) DNA is transcribed into RNA. RNA...

4. Which statement describes the central dogma of biology?

a) DNA is transcribed into RNA. RNA is translated into an amino acid sequence.

b) Translation is the process of synthesizing RNA from DNA. Transcription is the process of synthesizing an amino acid sequence from RNA.

c) Transcription is the process of synthesizing DNA from RNA. Translation is the process of synthesizing an amino sequence from DNA.

d) DNA is transcribed to an amino acid sequence. RNA is translated to an amino acid sequence.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Ans

A

Central dogma of molecular biology is defined as conversion of DNA into RNA and RNA into amino acid ( protein ).

Conversion of DNA into RNA is called transcription.

Conversion of RNA into amino acid is called translation.

I have re evaluated the question and answer both .

The process of synthesis of RNA from DNA is transcription rather than translation.

The translation is synthesis of protein from RNA.

It is defined under central dogma of molecular biology ..

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
The Central Dogma of molecular biology states that the biological flow of information is from DNA...
The Central Dogma of molecular biology states that the biological flow of information is from DNA through RNA to protein. You have seen examples of viral replication that contradict the Central Dogma. Why do such exceptions invariably relate to the transcription of DNA to RNA rather than the translation of RNA to protein?
What is the central dogma of molecular biology? What do the arrows represent and how do...
What is the central dogma of molecular biology? What do the arrows represent and how do replication, transcription, and translation conform to the central dogma? What is semi-conservative replication? How does it function in DNA replication and transcription? What would the mechanism of conservative replication look like? What is DNA polymerase? Explain the roles of its various components in DNA replication. What are the three types of RNA molecules involved in translation? What roles do each of them play in...
The central dogma is a two-step process by which the sequence of base pairs in DNA...
The central dogma is a two-step process by which the sequence of base pairs in DNA determines the sequence of amino acids that make up the corresponding protein. For each step, describe the main goal and the location in which the process takes place in a mammalian cell. Predict the corresponding amino acid for the portion of the DNA strand that reads ‘GTT’. How is the corresponding amino acid affected if there is a genetic mutation and the template now...
SARS-CoV-2 is said to violate the Central Dogma of Biology because it... A. Possesses both a...
SARS-CoV-2 is said to violate the Central Dogma of Biology because it... A. Possesses both a DNA and an RNA genome B. Regulates gene expression at the level of RNA processing, which is otherwise characteristic only of eukaryotic organisms C. Uses RNA as a template to transcribe DNA, which is translated into a polypeptide D. Translates the original infecting SARS-CoV-2 RNA to make RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, which allows for generation of complete copies of genomic RNA and, ultimately, other viral...
riefly discuss the central dogma in sufficient detail as it relates to eukaryotes. Some terms that...
riefly discuss the central dogma in sufficient detail as it relates to eukaryotes. Some terms that may be useful in your discussion are: DNA, mRNA, protein, intron, exon, 5' cap, poly-A tail, ribosome, tRNA, rRNA, transcription, translation, amino acid, RNA polymerase, nucleus, cytoplasm.
12. The DNA remains in the nucleus when RNA is made. The process is properly known...
12. The DNA remains in the nucleus when RNA is made. The process is properly known as: A. Transcription B. Translation C. Conversation 15. A mutation in the DNA _________ results in a mistake in the amino acid sequence in the protein being built. A. Sometimes B. Never
The Central Dogma Explain how our genes control our traits with a specific example. Your explanation...
The Central Dogma Explain how our genes control our traits with a specific example. Your explanation should contain the following words: transcription, translation, gene, mRNA, and protein. You should include the name of a specific gene and a specific protein, and try explain how the role of that particular protein relates to the trait (example: the pigment melanin is a protein that results in brown eyes, skin and hair). To demonstrate that you have understood how transcription and translation works,...
QUESTION 21 Which molecule or enzyme mediates the process of Transcription? a. RNA Polymerase b. RIbosomes...
QUESTION 21 Which molecule or enzyme mediates the process of Transcription? a. RNA Polymerase b. RIbosomes c. Primase d. DNA Polymerase e. ribosomal RNA QUESTION 22 Which site of the tRNA molecule binds to the mRNA molecule? a. Poly-A tail b. anti-codon c. codon d. exon e. intron QUESTION 23 Which of the following accurately describes the Central Dogma? a. RNA to Protein to DNA b. DNA to Protein to RNA c. DNA to RNA to Protein d. Protein to...
part 8 Which statement is TRUE about genes? A. promoter marks the end of a gene...
part 8 Which statement is TRUE about genes? A. promoter marks the end of a gene B. genes are located on chromosomes C. genes can function as enzymes D. all parts of a gene is copied RNA One of the reasons why a cell would activate a gene only if its product is required, is; A. to prevent telomere shortening B. to minimize mutations C. for fast response D. to conserve energy Most point mutations that could cause genetic disorders...
The three forms of RNA differ in that a)rRNA is not transcribed from DNA b) all...
The three forms of RNA differ in that a)rRNA is not transcribed from DNA b) all tRNAs are identical c) only mRNA is translated d) both rRNA and tRNA are structural components of ribosomes, but mRNA is not