If we consider two genes, r and m, in a human female, what is the probability that these genes are in one linkage groups?
The term linkage has 2 meanings
1 . On a same chromosome two or more gene where locate.
2.Genes that are close together tend to be transmitted as a unit.
Linkage
Genes nearby on the same chromosome tend to stay together during the formatioin of gametes.
According tithe Mendel conclusion about the linkage that the probability of a gamete will receive a allel is about 50 %.That in the above mentioned case female have 50 % chances of getting these genes in the linkage and thereby gamete also.
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