Question

What are the advantages and disadvantages of using mouse as the model organism to study cancer diseases comparing with other model organisms.

Answer 1

There are many advantages of using mice as the model organism to study cancer diseases

• The mouse has some like features to humans in terms of anatomy, physiology, and genetics.
• The mouse genome is very similar to human genetics, which makes mouse genetic research particularly useful for the study of cancer diseases.
• Mice are cost-effective because they are not very costly.
• Adult mice multiply within a less time frame. They can reproduce as quickly as every three weeks,
• The mouse is little, so convenient to deal with

Disadvantages

• Early acting mutant phenotype in mouse difficult to study
• Research mice are inbreded and does not take the genetic variation existing in the human population.

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