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virus vs bacteria immune response, similarities and differences

virus vs bacteria immune response, similarities and differences

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Immune response to virus:

  • An immune response to intracellular pathogens
  • Immune system recognise the viral infected cells through the viral epitopes presented by MHC molecules
  • Responding methods are complement mediated lysis, phagocytosis, adaptive immunity

Immune response to bacteria:

  • An immune response to intracellular pathogens
  • Immune system can recognise and destroy bacteria by phagocytosis and complement system
  • Responding methods are cytotoxic T cells, interferons and antibodies
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