The yeast GAL1, GAL7, and GAL10 genes encode enzymes necessary to metabolize the sugar galactose. Will these structural genes be expressed in diploid yeast with the following genotypes and under the given conditions?
GAL80 signifies the wild type allele, while gal80- signifies a loss of function mutation.
GAL4 signifies the wild type allele and gal4- signifies a loss of function mutation
gal4D encodes a protein will not interact with GAL80 protein.
gal3- is a loss of function mutation in GAL3.
If a gene is not listed, assume it is wild type.
Glucose is NOT in either medium.
Genotype |
Medium without galactose |
Medium with galactose |
GAL80 GAL4 / GAL80 GAL4 |
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gal80- GAL4 / gal 80- GAL4 |
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GAL80 gal4- / GAL80 GAL4 |
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GAL80 gal4- / GAL80 gal4- |
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GAL80 gal4D / gal80- GAL4 |
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gal80- gal4- / gal80- gal4- |
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gal3- GAL4 / gal3- gal4- |
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gal3- gal80- / gal3- gal80- |
Genotype |
Medium without galactose | Medium with galactose |
GAL80 GAL4 / GAL80 GAL4 | NO EXPRESSION | EXPRESSION OCCURS |
gal80- GAL4 / gal 80- GAL4 | EXPRESSION OCCURS | EXPRESSION OCCURS |
GAL80 gal4- / GAL80 GAL4 | NO EXPRESSION | EXPRESSION OCCURS |
GAL80 gal4- / GAL80 gal4- | NO EXPRESSION | NO EXPRESSION |
GAL80 gal4D / gal80- GAL4 | EXPRESSION OCCURS | EXPRESSION OCCURS |
gal80- gal4- / gal80- gal4- |
NO EXPRESSION |
NO EXPRESSION |
gal3- GAL4 / gal3- gal4- |
EXPRESSION OCCURS |
EXPRESSION OCCURS |
gal3- gal80- / gal3- gal80- |
EXPRESSION OCCURS | EXPRESSION OCCURS |
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