What will the F1 generation produce if pure breeding parents for one trait were crossed as follows: yellow seed, dominant X green seed, recessive?
100% yellow seeds. |
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75% green seeds; 25% yellow seeds. |
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50% yellow seeds; 50% green seeds. |
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not enough information given. |
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75% yellow seeds; 25% green seeds. |
Answer : 100 % yellow seeds
It is given that yellow seed is the dominant trait (Y) and green seed is the recessive trait (g).
The cross is between Yellow seed x Green seed
Also, it is given that both parents are purebreeding (i.e, homozygous)
So, homozygous Yellow seed (YY) x homozygous green seed (gg)
The F1 generation refers to the first generation obtained when parents are crossed.
To find the F1 progeny, let us create the Punnet square :
x | g | g |
Y | Yg | Yg |
Y | Yg | Yg |
All the F1 offsprings produced are : Yg
We know that Y is the dominant trait ( Yellow seed ) , which will be expressed.
So, 100 % of the F1 progeny will produce Yellow seeds.
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