Subject: Anthropology
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6) What anatomical feature did Homo habilis share with
earlier australopith species?
a) Small brain size
b) a large chewing complex
c) a large face and large jaws
d) short legs relative to arms
7) Which of the following represents skeletal adaptation of Homo
erectus that contributed to its fully modern walking?
a) longer legs and shorter arms
b) a more abducted big toe
c) loss of arches of the foot
d) decreased body height
8) Which of the following is not a Homo erectus behavioral
innovation?
a) long-distance hunting and walking
b) controlled use of fire for cooking
c) production of symbolic material culture
d) migration outside of Africa to Asia and Europe
9) The rapid increases in Homo erectus body and brain size are most
likely linked to which diets?
a) a high-fiber diet of fruits and vegetables
b) a high-fiber diet of grasses and seeds
c) a high-protein diet of tree bark and insects
d) a high-protein diet of meat
10) What distinguishes Homo heidelbergensis from Homo
erectus?
a) presence in Asia and Europe
b) loss of large brow ridges
c) development of a projecting chin
d) reduction in skeletal robusticity
Question No.6
Answer : D.short legs relative to arms
Question No.7
Answer : A.longer legs and shorter arms
Question No.8
Answer : C.production of symbolic material culture.
Question No.9
Answer :-D. a high-protein diet of cooked meat
Explanation : The rapid increases in Homo erectus body and brain size are most likely linked to a high-protein diet of cooked meat because protein is mainly responsible for development of size of cell number and body.
Question No.10
Answer : D.reduction in skeletal robusticity.
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