The regulation of food intake precisely regulated to the level of energy expenditure and keeps body store constant.
It is regulation include oropharyngeal , gastrointestinal ,tissue metabolic, blood chemical many other factors.
The integration of information is accomplished by central nervous system.
Hunger and satiety signalling during intake of standard meals.Hunger signals such as ghrelin in the stomach and AgRP in tbe hypothalamus are depressed after Intaking food.
Usual Abnormal findings is Celiac disease , inflammatory bowl disease , Gastritis and H-Pylori infection.
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