Question

In cryptorchidism one or both testes of an infant have not descended into the scrotal sac...

In cryptorchidism one or both testes of an infant have not descended into the scrotal sac by the first birthday in these cases the testes are surgically descended why must the testes be descended if the later fertility of the child is to be maintained

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Descending of the testes iinto the scrotal sac is very essential for fertility of an individual.

EXPLANATION-

Development of spermatozoa requires a temperature lower than the body temperature ( 2° to 3° lower).Therefore the scrotal sac is present outside the abdominal cavity so that a lower temperature is maintained in the testes which are present in the scrotal sacs.

Therefore the testes must be descended surgically in patients with cryptorchidism so that sperms may develop normally and the fertility is maintained.

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