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What are microvilli? What is the function of microvilli? Describe an area of the urinary system...

What are microvilli? What is the function of microvilli? Describe an area of the urinary system where microvilli are important.

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Answer #1
  • Microvilli are the surface modification of the epithelial cells.These are the minute finger like projections of the cell membrane.
  • They increases the surface area for better absorption of substances.
  • Microvilli are also known as a brush border or striated border.
  • Microvilli are present on the epithelium of the proximal convoluted tubule in nephron.
  • About 80-90% of the filtrate is reabsorbed in the proximal convoluted tubule. The brush bordered epithelium increases the surface area for reabsorption .
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