Question

Which is NOT true of an action potential? a. The generation involves opening and closing of...

Which is NOT true of an action potential?

a.

The generation involves opening and closing of Na+ and K+ membrane channels.

b.

The depolariztion diminishes as the action potential moves along the axon

c.

It is an all or nothing event

d.

The action potential typically depolarizes from -70mV to +30mV before repolarizing.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Option b is not true regarding action potential.

Depolarization doesn't diminish as action potential moves along axon to conduct a nerve impulse.

Generation of action potential involves opening and closing of voltage gated Na+ channels mostly but there will be some amount of K+ channel opening and closing also but the electrochemical gradient is fabourable for Na+ entry than K+ exit.

Action potential follows all or none phenomenon i.e., it occurs with a constant amplitude and shape irrespective of magnitude os stimulus.

The action potential typically depolarizes from -70mV to +30mV before repolarising and it is due to opening of voltage gated Na+ channels causing massive influx of sodium ions.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
The “Plateau Phase” during the cardiac action potential is caused by: A. opening of Na+ channels...
The “Plateau Phase” during the cardiac action potential is caused by: A. opening of Na+ channels B. opening of K+ channels C. opening of Ca+2 channels D. opening of Cl- channels E. closing of K+ channels
Refer to the figure showing the conduction of an action potential traveling from left to right...
Refer to the figure showing the conduction of an action potential traveling from left to right in a myelinated axon. Note the action potential at node 2. Which statement about section 2 of the axon is true? a. A loss of signal will occur as the action potential travels to each adjacent node. b. The speed of the action potential in this axon depends mostly on its diameter. c. Na+ channels will inactivate at this node and enter a refractory...
Select all of the following that are true about a neuron’s function. An action potential occurs...
Select all of the following that are true about a neuron’s function. An action potential occurs if the membrane potential exceeds the threshold potential. A neuron expends no energy while it maintains a resting potential. When the neuron receives a stimulus, sodium ions begin to rush out of the axon. When threshold potential is reached, sodium channels all along the axon open up at once. An axon maintains a positive charge during rest. During the peak of an action potential,...
What happens when an odorant binds to receptor proteins? a. action potential fires b. receptor membrane...
What happens when an odorant binds to receptor proteins? a. action potential fires b. receptor membrane potential depolarizes c. Na+ and Ca2+ channels open d. All of the answers are correct.
2. Fill in the blank: a) During the ________ phase of an action potential the membrane...
2. Fill in the blank: a) During the ________ phase of an action potential the membrane potential depolarizes to the signal peak with positive feedback. The initial depolarization was strong enough that enough voltage-gated sodium channels opened to cause more of a depolarization, which leads to even more depolarization. b) At the _______ ________ of an action potential the maximum depolarization is reached. At this point more voltage-gated sodium channels are inactivating than are opening. Voltage-gated potassium channels may be...
I've already tried the one that says incorrect. 1. An EPSP (i.e., Excitatory PostSynaptic Potential) causes...
I've already tried the one that says incorrect. 1. An EPSP (i.e., Excitatory PostSynaptic Potential) causes ___. - an action potential to move down the axon - K+ channels to open and the outflow of K+ from the cell - Na+ channels to open and the inflow of Na+ into the cell (incorrect) - a change in the membrane potential that makes the cell less likely to produce an action potential 2. Which type of voltage-gated channels are only present...
An inhibitory neurotransmitter may cause the movement of which ion across the membrane? a) Na+ b)...
An inhibitory neurotransmitter may cause the movement of which ion across the membrane? a) Na+ b) Mg2+ c) K+ d) Ca2+ Excitatory neurotransmitters produce which types of electrical responses in the postsynaptic neuron? a)Hyperpolarizations b)EPSPs c)IPSPs d)Threshold level inhibitions Neurotransmitters induce membrane potential changes: a) by opening voltage-gated Na+ channels on the postsynaptic axon hillock. b) on the presynaptic cell body. c) by opening mechanically-gated Mg2+ channels on the postsynaptic axon. d) on the postsynaptic dendrites and cell body
During the repolarization phase of an Action Potential: A. the K+ channels close B. the inside...
During the repolarization phase of an Action Potential: A. the K+ channels close B. the inside of the cell becomes less negative C. voltage-sensitive Na+ channels open D. the membrane potential goes from -70 mV to +30 mV E. K+ rush out of the cell
During saltatory action potential propagation: A. action potentials move in all directions along an axon B....
During saltatory action potential propagation: A. action potentials move in all directions along an axon B. action potentials occur at successive nodes along the length of the stimulated axon C. local currents depolarize adjacent areas of membrane so that action potentials continue to form along the membrane D. action potentials produce a local current that is strong enough to spread along the length of the axon E. local potentials produce a continuous outward flow of potassium ions
Which of the following drug/toxin actions would increase the sensation of pain when applied locally to...
Which of the following drug/toxin actions would increase the sensation of pain when applied locally to pain sensing neurons? Check All That Apply 1.Inhibit the opening of Ca2+ gated channels located at the axon terminal of pre-synaptic neurons 2.Inhibit the opening of Ca2+ gated channels located at the axon terminal of pre-synaptic neurons 3.Inhibit closing of K+ gated channels located along axons 4.Inhibit closing of K+ gated channels located along axons 5.Increase the total number and density of excitatory ligand-gated...