1. In the path that sperm take, the following are in the correct order: seminiferous tubules, epididymus, vas deferens, seminal vesicles, prostate gland, bulbourethral gland, spongy urethra. a. true b. false
2. Which of the following is not part of the penis?
a. corpus cavernosa b. corpus spongiosum c. corpus luteum d. urethra
e. glans
3. Which of the following secretes testosterone?
a. spermatogonia b. primary spermatocytes c. secondary spermatocytes
d. sustenticular (Sertoli) cells e. interstitial (Leydig) cells
4. Which two of the following supply most of the fluid in semen?
a. epididymus b. prostate gland c. seminal vesicles d. seminiferous tubules
e. vas deferens f. rete testes
5. Which of the following is the function of the acrosome of the sperm?
a. fuses with the chromosomes of the egg b. propels the sperm
c. contains the mitochondria of the sperm d. digests the coating of the secondary ooctye
e. fuses with the endometrium
6. The muscular layer of the uterus is the
a. peritoneum b. stratum basale c. stratum functionalis d. endometrium
e. myometrium
7. The stratum basale and stratum functionalis are divisions of the
a. ovary b. endometrium c. myometrium d. corpus luteum e. zona pellucida
8. Which of the above must sperm penetrate to enter the secondary oocyte?
9. Which of the following draws the secondary oocyte into the uterine tube?
a. fimbriae b. cervix c. vulva d. fundus e. corpus cavernosa
10. Which of the above is the opening between the uterus and the female lady parts?
11. Which of the above is part of the external genitalia of the female?
2-13. Which four of the following occur before ovulation?
a. formation of the endometrial glands (secretory phase of the endometrium)
b. development of the corpus luteum
c. growth of the endometrium (proliferative phase of the endometrium)
d. secretion of estrogen by the ovarian follicle
e. increase in FSH and LH
f. development and maturation of the follicle
g. secretion of progesterone
14. FSH and LH are produced by the
a. endometrium b. secondary follicle c. corpus luteum d. anterior pituitary
e. hypothalamus
15. Gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) is produced by which of the above?
16. Estrogen is produced by which two of the above?
17. Progesterone is produced by which one of the above?
18. A high rate of increase in LH promotes which two of the following:
a. development of the primary follicle b. shedding of the endometrium
c. initial growth of the endometrium d. ovulation
e. development of the corpus luteum
19-25. Match the following with the time intervals in the uterine cycle: (a) days 1-5, (b) days 6-14, (c) days 14-16, (d) days 15-23
19. ____ shedding of the endometrial lining of the uterus
20. ____ development of the corpus luteum
21. ____ minimum amount of estrogen in the blood
22. ____ ovulation
23. ____ significant progesterone secretion
24. ____ proliferative phase of the endometrium
25. ____ secretory phase of the endometrium
26-30. Indicate whether menstruation would be associated with (a) high or (b) very low (or absent) levels of the following:
26. ____ estrogen production
27. ____ prostoglandin production
28. ____ endometrial secretion
29. ____ LH production
30. ____ hCG production
31. Which of the following is not true about hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin)?
a. secretion of hCG helps maintain the corpus luteum
b. secretion of hCG inhibits secretion of GnRH and FSH
c. secretion of hCH promotes mentruation
d. secreted by the implanted embryo
32. If peak estrogen and progesterone levels were maintained past the normal luteal stage, this would not result in which of the following?
a. more severe endometrial shedding (heavier periods)
b. continued suppression of GnRH secretion
c. continued suppression of FSH secretion
d. suppression of new follicle development
33. Peak estrogen and progesterone levels maintained past normal luteal stage would be associated with
a. embryo development b. menstruation c. ovulation d. menopause
e. primary follicle development
34. Which of the following is part of the primary follicle?
a. corpus luteum b. corpus albicans c. ovum d. primary oocyte e. secondary oocyte
35. Which of the above is found in the mature vesicular (Graafian) follicle?
36. Fertilization normally occurs in the
a. female lady parts b. cervix c. myometrium d. fundus e. uterine tube f. vesicular follicle
37. Indicate which of the following are haploid (the remainder being diploid).
a. oogonia and spermatagonia b. primary oocytes and primary spermatocytes
c. secondary oocytes and secondary spermatocytes d. mature sperm
e. zygote f. blastocyst (6-day embryo)
38. Haploid cells are produced when diploid cells divide
a. mitotically b. meiotically
39. Which of the following is true about cleavage of the zygote?
a. each cells division results in smaller cells
b. the cells resulting from cleavage are diploid
(contain a maternal and paternal set of chromosomes)
c. both statements are true
d. neither statement is true
40. Which of the following is not true about implantation?
a. would normally occur about 7 days after ovulation
b. would normall occurs about 6 days after fertilization
c. would normally occur about 21 days into the mentrual cycle
d. requires attachment of the blastocycst to the endometrium
e. usually occurs in the uterine (Fallopian) tube
41. An ectopic pregnancy is
a. when the fetus is born feet first b. when the fetus is born prematurely
c. any pregnancy resulting in twins or multiple births
d. any pregnancy which lasts more than 40 weeks
e. development of the embryo or fetus outside the uterine cavity
42. The gestation period in humans is about
a. 9 hours b. 24 hours c. 48 hours d. 7 days e. 14 days f. 28 days
g. none of the above
43. The chorion is
a. the immature umbilical cord b. the immature spinal cord
c. the stage of embryo development prior to implantation
d. the inner lining of the uterus prior to implantation
e. the embryo or fetal portion of the placenta
44. Which two of the following placental secretions continues to increase throughout pregnancy?
a. FSH b. GnRH c. LH d. estrogen d. progesterone e. oxytocin
f. prostoglandins
45. Which two of the above promote increased uterine contractions and shedding of the fetus during labor?
1) Answer is Correct
The path by which sperm travel are seminiferous tubule, epididymis , vas deferens , seminal vesicle , prostate gland, bulbourethral gland , spongy urethra
2) corpus luteum is not the part of the pe-nis . it is the part of female reproductive system
3) interstitial ( leydig) cells secrete testosterone . These are found inside the seminiferous tubules
4) seminal vesicle supply most of the fluid in the semen . It contributes 60% of the semen
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