Question

A 23-years-old female with blood group O negative and her husband's blood group is B positive....

A 23-years-old female with blood group O negative and her husband's blood group is B positive. After birth, the baby developed jaundice and anemia

A. Explain why this baby who is Rh positive had jaundice and anemia?

B. What is the fate of aged RBCs?

Homework Answers

Answer #1

A) The foetus is facing Rh incompatibility due to Rh positive mother and the Rh negative baby. The Rh negative mother develops the antibodies against the Rh positive fetus when the maternal blood is exposed to foetus blood.

This Antibody formation in mother leads to phagocytic activity on child's RBC's hence the baby develops erythroblastosis fetalis. Which includes jaundice and anemia due to destruction of fetal RBC'S.

b)RBC has a lifespan of 120 days after which aged RBC's are removed from circulation through phagocytosis which takes place in liver where it is disintegrated.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
Jane has her blood type O (Rh negative). Mary, her friend, who is a student of...
Jane has her blood type O (Rh negative). Mary, her friend, who is a student of A&P class, has developed a pernicious anemia after a partial gastrectomy. Jane wants to donate her blood for Mary, but Mary turned it down. Mary thinks it is not safe for her because she learns that there are antibodies A and B in Jane blood and antigen A in her blood. She claims that the antibody A in Jane’s blood will react to antigen...
1.) A woman who has blood type A positive has a daughter who is type O...
1.) A woman who has blood type A positive has a daughter who is type O positive and a son who is type B negative. Rh positive is a trait that shows simple dominance over Rh negative and is designated by the alleles R and r, respectively. Which of the following is a possible genotype for the father? 2.) A woman who has blood type A positive has a daughter who is type O positive and a son who is...
A 30-yr-old female, pregnant for the 3rd time, presented to her physician in her 1st trimester...
A 30-yr-old female, pregnant for the 3rd time, presented to her physician in her 1st trimester for initial care. She mentioned that her previous pregnancies were fine and the babies were born without incidents. Blood group was A Rh negative. Her antibody screen was positive and her report says she has Anti-G in her serum. What is anti-G? Discuss fully? What is the expected genotype for Rh system in this case (according to fisher-Race system)? How it is possible for...
A 30-year old woman delivered a healthy 6lb 3 oz baby girl at 39 weeks. A...
A 30-year old woman delivered a healthy 6lb 3 oz baby girl at 39 weeks. A cord sample was sent to the blood bank on delivery. Approximately 24 hours after delivery, the blood bank received a request to perform a "type and Coombs" on the baby, who appeared jaundice. The baby's blood had been tested and the total bilirubin was 15.4 mg/dL. The blood bank results are as follows: Forward type: Anti-A: 3+ Anti-B: 0 Reverse type: A cells: 0...
The patient is a 17 year old female who arrives to the emergency department in active...
The patient is a 17 year old female who arrives to the emergency department in active labor with a questionable past of obstetrical history. She indicates that she has had no prenatal care, does not remember her last menstruation period, and is evasive if this is her first pregnancy. Blood work indicates she is Rh negative. A. What are some concerns you as her nurse should be prepared for? B. What teaching does this patient need? C. What are the...
Robert Brown, transfusion ten years ago. The pretransfusion 2-cell screen was negative using LISS. Group O...
Robert Brown, transfusion ten years ago. The pretransfusion 2-cell screen was negative using LISS. Group O Rh(D)-negative units were compatible when crossmatched at immediate spin and were released. RB was transfused with two units of RBCs during hip-replacement surgery. One day following surgery, a delayed transfusion reaction was suspected because of a drop in hemoglobin. A transfusion reaction workup was requested. The pre- and post-samples were compared visually for hemolysis. The DAT on the post-reaction sample was microscopic positive. The...
A 42 year old woman was introduced to the Emergency Room with complaints of abdominal pain...
A 42 year old woman was introduced to the Emergency Room with complaints of abdominal pain for the past few days. She was also reported her stools have been black and sticky. She suspected to have GI (gastro-intestinal) bleeding. According to her medical history, she was transfused with 2 units washed packed RBCs 6 months ago for the same symptoms. The CBC results were: WBCs: 5.7 X 103/µl RBCs: 2.95 X 106/µl HGB: 6.3g/dL Hematocrit: 19.8% According to her anemic...
Emma Halleck is a 21-year-old White female who presented at the antepartum clinic on June 15....
Emma Halleck is a 21-year-old White female who presented at the antepartum clinic on June 15. She suspects that she is pregnant: A home pregnancy test was positive. Her last menstrual period began on April 10. She reports having urinary frequency, breast tenderness, fatigue, and occasional nausea and vomiting. She has begun to have some light headedness and dizziness when she first gets up after sitting or sleeping. Ms. Halleck tells you she is married and states that this is...
R.B. is a 65-year-old female who presented to the emergency department (ED) via ambulance for acute...
R.B. is a 65-year-old female who presented to the emergency department (ED) via ambulance for acute shortness of breath. Her daughter called an ambulance after finding her mother with an increased respiratory rate and shortness of breath. Upon arrival to the ED, R.B.’s respirations were 40 and shallow with wheezing in the lower lobes and rhonchi in the upper lobes bilaterally. She had positive jugular vein distention and a heart rate of 128. After treatment with albuterol nebulizer via mask,...
An 18-year old high school teenager who did not know she was pregnant, gave birth to...
An 18-year old high school teenager who did not know she was pregnant, gave birth to an approximately 30-week old fetus. The baby was delivered at 35% less than the normal birth weight at 30-weeks with birth defects including medical abnormalities of the liver, spleen, and lungs. The skin of the baby presented with purplish splotchy appearance. Due to the abnormalities of the lungs and other organs the baby was placed in an incubator in an ICU unit, while the...
ADVERTISEMENT
Need Online Homework Help?

Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.

Ask a Question
ADVERTISEMENT