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1. Frequency selectivity of the basilar membrane changes when the sound intensity is changed:
a. True
b. False
2. Which structure is the first relay nucleus for taste?
3. How does sensory information reach the amygdala?
a. Through the ventral thalamus and primary-association cortices
b. Through a subcortical route from the dorso-medial thalamus
c. Through the brainstem reticular formation
d. a & b
4. What is lateral inhibition?
a. Neural mechanisms that enhances contrast
b. Mechanism that inhibit lateral motor movements
c. A form of temporal integration
d. Adaptation in sensory system
Answer 1:) True
The basilar membrane vibrates more at low sound intensities and its vice versa.
Answer 2:) nucleus of the solitary tract
The first relay nucleus for taste and general visceral is the Nucleus of the solitary tract.
Answer 3:) Option c
It includes the medial dorsal nucleus of the thalamus, the basal forebrain, the hypothalamus, etc.
Answer 4:) option b
It is what an excited neuron reduces the activity of its neighboring neurons.
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