Question

Which of the following cells is responsible for myelinating axons in the central nervous system? A)...

Which of the following cells is responsible for myelinating axons in the central nervous system?

A) Astrocytes

B) Microglia

C) Oligodendrocytes

D) Ependymals cells

E) Schwann cells

Homework Answers

Answer #1
  • Oligodendrocytes are responsible for myelinating axons in the central nervous system.
  • Schwann cells provide myelination of axons in peripheral nervous system.
  • Astrocytes forms the blood brain barrier.They form tight junctions.
  • Microglia cells are derived from the monocytes and also called as macrophages of the CNS . They engulf and destroy the microorganisms.
  • Ependymal cells lines the brain cavities and produces cerebrospinal fluid.
  • The correct answer is c) oligodendrocytes.
Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
The peripheral nervous system contains Schwann cells whereas the central nervous system contains oligodendrocytes. The purpose...
The peripheral nervous system contains Schwann cells whereas the central nervous system contains oligodendrocytes. The purpose of these cells is to a. Generate neurotransmitter b. Interact with effectors such as muscles and glands c. Enhance the speed of the action potential d. Provide neurons with nutrients
The primary resident inflammatory cells in the brain are known as: Select one: a. Astrocytes and...
The primary resident inflammatory cells in the brain are known as: Select one: a. Astrocytes and microglia. b. Astrocytes and neurons. c. Schwann cells and neurons. d. T cells and B cells. e. Oligodendrocytes and microglia
answer questions 1-5 with a brief explanation. Henry is interested in a study that shows a...
answer questions 1-5 with a brief explanation. Henry is interested in a study that shows a rat having a slower than normal reactions due to a lack in glial cells that maintain an axons myelin sheath, which is key in the rate of action potential down that axon. What cells are deficient in this rat if the glial cell was part of the peripheral nervous system? Schwann cells Oligodendrocytes Microglia Astrocytes The space between the arachnoid matter and the dura...
which cells in the central nervous system show excitability?
which cells in the central nervous system show excitability?
Which of these form myelin sheaths around the axons of neurons in the CNS? a. myelinocytes...
Which of these form myelin sheaths around the axons of neurons in the CNS? a. myelinocytes b. astrocytes c. oligodendrocytes d. neurolemmocytes
Jim has been lacking sleep lately and often has hard time trying to sleep as well....
Jim has been lacking sleep lately and often has hard time trying to sleep as well. His doctor believes that jim was lacking hormones that regulates his cardiac rhythm. What part of the brain is likely damaged? Amygdala Pineal gland Thalamus Pons What part of a neuron is responsible for receiving signals from other neurons? Node of Ranvier Axon Terminal boutons Cell body The area responsible for storage and processing of memory regulates conscious and subconscious skeletal muscle contractions is...
Which of the following is NOT true of the Enteric Nervous System. a. Uses 30 neurotransmitters...
Which of the following is NOT true of the Enteric Nervous System. a. Uses 30 neurotransmitters and Neuromodulators b. Has Glial support cells similar to astrocytes c. Barriers similar to the blood brain barrier forms around the capillaries d. Reflexes act independent of the CNS e. ACH is utilized as a major neurotransmitter.
1. Is the autonomic nervous system part of the central nervous system or the peripheral nervous...
1. Is the autonomic nervous system part of the central nervous system or the peripheral nervous system? Explain your answer. 2. Choose the correct answer: The cerebellum is located ______ to the cerebral cortex. A) Dorsal B) Medial C) Caudal D) Superior 3. Name the 3 cells in the vertical circuit for processing light in the retina. 4. What are 3 differences between rod and cone photoreceptors?
1. Explain why the following scenarios would negatively impact neuronal functioning? a) Severe damage to the...
1. Explain why the following scenarios would negatively impact neuronal functioning? a) Severe damage to the myelin sheath caused by a viral infection. b) Degenerative condition that exclusively affects the oligodendrocytes. c) Structural damage to the dendrites. d) Extensive damage to the Nissl’s substance. 2. Briefly describe the microscopic morphology and major function of the following cells found in nervous tissue? Microglia Astrocytes Multipolar neuron 3. List the structural elements that may be found in the dorsal root ganglion? 4....
Under certain circumstances, axons in the peripheral nervous system can regenerate after sustaining damage. Why is...
Under certain circumstances, axons in the peripheral nervous system can regenerate after sustaining damage. Why is axonal regeneration in the central nervous system much less likely?