Question

The relationship between the ascending and descending limbs of the loop of henle in juxtamedullary nephrons...

The relationship between the ascending and descending limbs of the loop of henle in juxtamedullary nephrons provides the ___?

- Mechanism by which we reabsorb glucose in the proximal tubule

- Countercurrent multiplier

- Mechanisms for water reabsorption in the proximal and distal tubule

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Answer

The relationship between the ascending and descending limbs of the loop of henle in juxtamedullary nephrons provides the : Countercurrent multiplier

  • Descending limb is permable to water and impermeable to the salts.
  • Ascending limb is permable to salts and impermeable to the water.
  • When the filtrate passes through loop of Henle, the osmotic gradient between tubular fluid and interstitial space is increased.
  • This aids in water reabsoprtion for production of concentrated urine.


Option B

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
1. From which of the following regions can one reabsorb glucose? (list all correct answers) (A)...
1. From which of the following regions can one reabsorb glucose? (list all correct answers) (A) the descending loop of Henle, (B) the ascending loop of Henle, (C) the proximal convoluted tubule, (D) the distal convoluted tubule, (E) the collecting duct _______ 2. From which of the following regions can one never reabsorb water (with or without external stimuli)? (A) the descending loop of Henle, (B) the ascending loop of Henle, (C) the proximal convoluted tubule, (D) the distal convoluted...
What type of blood vessels have the slowest velocity of blood flow? a. arteries b. arterioles...
What type of blood vessels have the slowest velocity of blood flow? a. arteries b. arterioles c. veins d. capillaries What would be the consequences if we were to reverse the direction of water flow over the gills of a fish, moving water inward from the side of the fish, past the gills, then out of the mouth? This reversal of water flow would ________. a. reduce the efficiency of gas exchange b. change the exchange of gases in the...
Which of the following segments of the nephron will have its reabsorption ability changed by the...
Which of the following segments of the nephron will have its reabsorption ability changed by the endocrine system? a. Proximal convoluted tubule b. Descending loop of Henle c. ascending loop of Henle d. distal convoluted tubule e. Collecting duct f. D and E
9) Which of the following is greater? (1 point) A) The solute concentration in the filtrate...
9) Which of the following is greater? (1 point) A) The solute concentration in the filtrate at the descending limb of the Loop of Henle B) The solute concentration in the filtrate at the ascending limb of the Loop of Henle C) The concentrations at the ascending and descending limbs are identical. 10) When the level of ADH increases, (1 point) A) Increases the permeability of the collecting ducts to water B) Blood pressure will drop C) Causes the kidneys...
When compared to the water permeability of the descending limb of the loop of Henle, the...
When compared to the water permeability of the descending limb of the loop of Henle, the water permeability of the ascending limb is: 1. The Same 2. Decreased 3. Increased Which of the following is NOT a function of the liver? 1. To produce bile in order to emulsify clumps of lipids. 2. To secrete the enzyme amylase. 3. To regulate blood glucose levels. 4. To remove various toxins from the blood. 5. To store a variety of vitaminss and...
After the blood leaves the glomerular capillaries, it goes via the efferent arterioles to what structure?...
After the blood leaves the glomerular capillaries, it goes via the efferent arterioles to what structure? renal vein. renal artery. peritubular capillaries. vena cava. heart. Filtrate from Bowman’s capsule flows into what structure? papillary duct. loop of Henle. proximal tubule. distal tubules. peritubular capillary. Which of the following is actively transported in the proximal tubules of the kidney? bicarbonate ions sodium ions chloride ions water ADH Which hormone influences sodium reabsorption in the kidney? antidiuretic hormone. cortisone. aldosterone. corticotropic hormone....
1. The baroreceptor will respond to high blood pressure by doing which of the following? a)...
1. The baroreceptor will respond to high blood pressure by doing which of the following? a) increasing stroke volume b) decreasing heart rate c) increasing SYN activity d) both A and B 2. A person is suffering from high levels of Na+ known as hypernatremia, which of the following might occur to restore homeostasis? a) adrenal glands will secrete adrenaline b) the RAS pathway will be activated c) a greater number of Na+/K+ will be created, causing an increase in...
What mechanism ultimately provides the force that reabsorbs the materials from the proximal convoluted tubules? a....
What mechanism ultimately provides the force that reabsorbs the materials from the proximal convoluted tubules? a. diffusion powered by body heat b. osmosis c. sodium-potassium (Na+/K+) pumps, powered by the breakdown of ATP d. pinocytosis he membranes of which of the following are impermeable to water? a. the glomerulus b. the proximal convoluted tubules c. the descending nephron loop d. the ascending nephron loop Which of the following would cause an increase in urine output? a. a decrease in blood...
Question 51 Tubular reabsorption results in solutes entering the ___________; tubular secretion causes solutes to enter...
Question 51 Tubular reabsorption results in solutes entering the ___________; tubular secretion causes solutes to enter the ___________. Select one: a. blood; filtrate b. Distal convoluted tubule; Glomerulus c. Nephron loop; Renal corpuscle d. filtrate; blood Question 52 Complete 2.00 points out of 2.00 Flag question Question text Alcohol acts as a diuretic because it: Select one: a. increases the rate of glomerular filtration. b. inhibits the release of anti-diuretic hormone (ADH). c. is not reabsorbed by the tubule cells....