Question

What's the difference between somatic nerves and sympathetic nerves (somatic nervous system and the sympathetic nervous...

What's the difference between somatic nerves and sympathetic nerves (somatic nervous system and the sympathetic nervous system). Also, what does it mean when a nerve is labeled as "visceral afferent", is there a difference between just a afferent signal originated from the brain?

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Answer #1

PNS ( peripheral nervous system) is divided into two parts- 1-Somatic nervous system 2- Autonomic nervous system. Autonomic nervous system is divided into further two parts- Sympathetic nervous system. Parasympathetic nervous system

Somatic nervous system has been associated with voluntary control of body movements via skeletal muscle. It has and afferent limb , central processing unit and an efferent limb.

Autonomic system has an afferent limb ( visceral afferent fibres) which is not divided into sympathetic and parasympathetic, a central processing unit and efferent limb which is divided into sympathetic and parasympathetic.

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