To bring any movement, the group of muscle work in a synergistic manner . Prime mover is the main muscle which bring the movement. The synergist muscles supplements the action of prime muscle.
The antagonist muscle resist the movement and brings the opposite of that movement.
For flexion of forearm-
prime mover- biceps brachii
synergist muscle- brachioradialis and brachialis.
antagonist muscle- triceps
For extension of forearm-
Prime mover - triceps
synergist- anconeus
antagonist- biceps brachii, brachialis, brachioradialis.
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