Question

20.  The force of a tetanic contraction is greater than that of a twitch contraction because: a)...

20.  The force of a tetanic contraction is greater than that of a twitch contraction because:

a) More acetylcholine is released at the neuromuscular junction per nerve impulse.

b) More Ca2+ is released in a tetanic contraction.

c) The muscle action potentials travel faster along the transverse tubules.

d) The muscle action potentials are smaller during a tetanic contraction.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Answer : B. More Ca2+ is released in a tetanic contraction.

Explanation : Twitch contraction : one contraction-relaxation cycle response of fiber to single Action potential .

- Twitch contraction is smaller in amplitude because summation occurs in tetanus

Tetanus contraction : maximual contraction due to increased level of calcium in sarcoplasmic reticulum and they  maintained contraction because of repetitive stimulation.
Tatanus contraction has persistent elevation of cystolic Calcium so more binding sites available and more bridges bind to actin..

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
Put these steps in neuromuscular junction synaptic transmission and excitation-contraction coupling in chronological order. (Type the...
Put these steps in neuromuscular junction synaptic transmission and excitation-contraction coupling in chronological order. (Type the letters in the appropriate order with no spaces between them). A. Ryanodine receptors open B. Voltage-gated Na+ channels open in the muscle cell membrane near the neuromuscular junction C. Tropomyosin rotates into the groove of the thin filament (out of the way of the myosin binding site) D. Depolarization of motoneuron axon terminal E. Ca2+ dissociates from troponin F. [Ca2+] rises in the muscle...
58. Choose the false statement: A. Contraction is initiated when acetylcholine is released onto the motor...
58. Choose the false statement: A. Contraction is initiated when acetylcholine is released onto the motor end plate; this stimulus event generates a twitch of limited duration due to the inactivating action of acetylcholinesterase in the synaptic cleft. B. The transverse tubule system is an extension of the plasma membrane that serves to carry the action potential deep into each muscle cell’s cytoplasm; this ensures that all myofibrils within the cell will contract uniformly. C. During muscle contraction, both the...
Place the following events in the correct order they occur during excitation-contraction coupling in skeletal muscle:...
Place the following events in the correct order they occur during excitation-contraction coupling in skeletal muscle: Myosin forms a tight bond with actin and undergoes the ‘power stroke’. The troponin/tropomyosin complex shifts, exposing the myosin binding sites on the actin filament. Ca2+ binds to troponin. Ca2+ moves out of the sarcoplasmic reticulum (called a “calcium spark”). An action potential in the alpha motor neuron leads to the release of neurotransmitter at the neuromuscular junction. Nicotinic receptors on the motor end...
1.) Single muscle cells have an electrical all or none response similar to action potentials of...
1.) Single muscle cells have an electrical all or none response similar to action potentials of neurons. True False 2.) Acetylcholine released from a motor neuron onto a skeletal muscle cell is an example of __________ signaling. endocrine exocrine autocrine paracrine 3.) Multiple, closely spaced depolarizations of skeletal muscle can sum together to produce a more powerful contraction because of accumulation of __________. ATP in the cytosol ATP in the sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ in the sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ in the...
Activity 1 Using the list of (10) events for muscle contraction. match the numbers of the...
Activity 1 Using the list of (10) events for muscle contraction. match the numbers of the steps from with the correct periods below in which they would occur. Latent period: Contraction period: Relaxation period Hint- 10 events of muscle contraction 1. Action potential (electrical stimulation) from somatic (motor) nerve stimulates skeletal muscle fibers (cells) at neuromuscular junction 2.“AP” causes the opening of Na+ channels on the sarcolemma thus causing a wave of depolarization to travel from the neuromuscular junction. 3....
(part 1) Give a physiologically sound explanation why contraction velocity is faster than relaxation velocity. A....
(part 1) Give a physiologically sound explanation why contraction velocity is faster than relaxation velocity. A. Ca2+ reuptake by the lateral sacs is active and requires the use of pumps while Ca2+ release from the lateral sacs is passive and does not require the use of pumps. B. Ca2+ reuptake by the lateral sacs is passive and requires the use of pumps while Ca2+ release from the lateral sacs is active and does not require the use of pumps. C....
9. Sarcomeres contain thin filaments of ________ and thick filaments of ________. a.         creatine, adenosine b.        ...
9. Sarcomeres contain thin filaments of ________ and thick filaments of ________. a.         creatine, adenosine b.         hemoglobin, myoglobin c.         troponin, tropomyosin d.         actin, myosin 10. When stimulated by a muscle impulse, what do the terminal cisternae release into the sarcoplasm?         A)    sodium ions, Na+         B)    calcium ions, Ca2+         C)    adenosine triphosphate, ATP         D)    acetylcholine, ACh 11. In the sliding filament model, ________ stay in place and ________ are pulled toward the center...
Question 1) Which of the following is a correct statement? Group of answer choices A) The...
Question 1) Which of the following is a correct statement? Group of answer choices A) The A band of a sarcomere appears light in color when viewed under a microscope B) The tropomyosin protein contains 3 subunits: one that binds to myosin, one that binds to actin and one that binds to ATP C) During the power stroke of skeletal muscle contraction, ADP and Pi are released as the hinge region of the myosin head undergoes a conformational change, resulting...
1. Tendons and ligaments are similar because they both have: a limited blood supply and low...
1. Tendons and ligaments are similar because they both have: a limited blood supply and low metabolism an abundant blood supply and low metabolism a limited blood supply and high metabolism an abundant blood supply and high metabolism 2. What is the name of the outer layer of connective tissue on skeletal muscle? perimysium epimysium endomysium intermediate fascia 3. The functional units of skeletal muscle that allow it shorten are: tendons fascicles sarcomeres perimysium 4. In terms of muscle actions...
QUESTION 10 Which of the following proteins are active during anaerobic fermentation? myokinase protease acetylcholinesterase phosphatse...
QUESTION 10 Which of the following proteins are active during anaerobic fermentation? myokinase protease acetylcholinesterase phosphatse 2 points    QUESTION 11 _____________ has the greatest influence on resting membrane potential. Sodium Chloride Magnesium Potassium 2 points    QUESTION 12 Ribosomes are in the ___________________. soma axon hillock dendrite axon 2 points    QUESTION 13 A mixed nerve has only efferent neurons. True False 2 points    QUESTION 14 Myoglobin is a protein that binds oxygen. True False 2 points   ...