20. The force of a tetanic contraction is greater than that of a twitch contraction because:
a) More acetylcholine is released at the neuromuscular junction per nerve impulse.
b) More Ca2+ is released in a tetanic contraction.
c) The muscle action potentials travel faster along the transverse tubules.
d) The muscle action potentials are smaller during a tetanic contraction.
Answer : B. More Ca2+ is released in a tetanic contraction.
Explanation : Twitch contraction : one contraction-relaxation cycle response of fiber to single Action potential .
- Twitch contraction is smaller in amplitude because summation occurs in tetanus
Tetanus contraction : maximual contraction due to increased
level of calcium in sarcoplasmic reticulum and
they maintained contraction because of repetitive
stimulation.
Tatanus contraction has persistent elevation of cystolic Calcium so
more binding sites available and more bridges bind to actin..
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