Question

Which of the following would you predict to cause an increase in GFR (the rate at...

Which of the following would you predict to cause an increase in GFR (the rate at which blood plasma filters from the capillaries of the glomerulus into the Bowman's capsule during the formation of primary urine)?

A Higher hydrostatic pressure in the capillaries of the glomerulus (AKA higher blood pressure).

B Lower hydrostatic pressure in the capillaries of the glomerulus (AKA lower blood pressure).

C Higher hydrostatic pressure in the Bowman's capsule of the nephron.

D Higher concentration of proteins in the blood plasma.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Answer

Option A) Higher hydrostatic pressure in the capillaries of the glomerulus (AKA higher blood pressure).

The three fators that affect glomerular filtration rate are :

  • Capillary hydrostatic pressure --- It increase GFR
  • Capsular hydrostatic pressure --- It decrease GFR
  • Blood colloid osmotic pressure --- It decrease GFR


- Hydrostatic pressure is the pressure exerted by blood against capillary wall. Increase in this presure will increase glomerular filtration rate.
- Normal GFR is 125ml / min.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
1. An irritant entering the lung would cause a person to ___ their rate of respiration...
1. An irritant entering the lung would cause a person to ___ their rate of respiration A. increase the rate until clearance B. Decrease the rate until clearance C Nothing would change D. The increase or decrease would depend on the size of the irritant 2. Which of the choice below does not describe the important of tubular secretion? A. disposing of substances not already in the filtrate, such as certain drugs B. eliminating undesirable substance such as urea and...
Which of the following would likely occur if tubular resorption was impaired during the urine formation...
Which of the following would likely occur if tubular resorption was impaired during the urine formation process? (Choose all that apply!) Group of answer choices A. the volume of urine would increase B. the volume of urine would decrease C. the individual would become dehydrated D. the individual would retain additional water in their blood plasma E. the nephron would not be able to actively secrete unwanted substances from the blood into the urine
Which of the following materials is not usually found in the urine in the glomerular capsule?...
Which of the following materials is not usually found in the urine in the glomerular capsule? a. small proteins b. large proteins c. glucose d. sodium ions (Na+) Which of the following is the correct order of urine flow in the nephron? a. glomerulus –> proximal convoluted tubule –> ascending loop –> descending loop –> collecting tubule b. glomerulus –> distal convoluted tubule –> descending loop –> ascending loop –> collecting tubule c. glomerulus –> proximal convoluted tubule –> descending...
What mechanism ultimately provides the force that reabsorbs the materials from the proximal convoluted tubules? a....
What mechanism ultimately provides the force that reabsorbs the materials from the proximal convoluted tubules? a. diffusion powered by body heat b. osmosis c. sodium-potassium (Na+/K+) pumps, powered by the breakdown of ATP d. pinocytosis he membranes of which of the following are impermeable to water? a. the glomerulus b. the proximal convoluted tubules c. the descending nephron loop d. the ascending nephron loop Which of the following would cause an increase in urine output? a. a decrease in blood...
1.Which of the following is a primary function of the distal convoluted tubule? a.conduction of urine...
1.Which of the following is a primary function of the distal convoluted tubule? a.conduction of urine to the minor calices b.reabsorption of vital nutrients from the tubular fluid c. filtration of plasma to initiate urine formation d.active secretion of ions, acids, drugs, and toxins 2.The primary function of the proximal convoluted tubule is a.secretion of acids, ammonia, and drugs. b.absorption of ions, organic molecules, vitamins, and water. c.adjustment of urine volume in response to ADH and aldosterone. d.filtration of anything...
46. which of the following statement is false? 1. an increase in glomerular filtratin would cause...
46. which of the following statement is false? 1. an increase in glomerular filtratin would cause an increase in urine production 2. the proximal convoluted tubule reabsorbs 65-70% of water and Na+ ions entering it. 3. the proximal convoluted tubule and nephron loop are subject to hormonal regulation of Na+ and water 4. Sensor cells in the macula densa are responsible for the tubuloglomerular feedback. 47. administration of drugs that selectively block the action of H+/K+ pumps in gastric cells...
Which of the following would be true if a medication was secreted but not reabsorbed in...
Which of the following would be true if a medication was secreted but not reabsorbed in the kidney? a. There would be a higher concentration of the medicine in the renal capillaries compared to the tubular fluid b. This medication is not filtered by the glomerulus c. The renal clearance of this medication would be very high compared to the renal clearance of glucose d. There would be a very low concentration of the medication excreted in the urine
1, What does a blood pressure of 120/70 tell you? (A) At the end of ventricular...
1, What does a blood pressure of 120/70 tell you? (A) At the end of ventricular diastole, the left ventricle generates 70 mmHg (B) During atrial systole, the left ventricle generates 120 mmHg (C) During sympathetic activation, the elastic arteries generate 120 mmHg (D) During ventricular systole, the left ventricle generates more than 120 mmHg (E)The aortic semilunar valve closes when aortic pressure reaches 120 mmHg 2.What is responsible for pushing fluid out across the capillary wall into the interstitial...
6a. Which of the following decreases the osmotic pressure in peritubular capillary along the proximal convoluted...
6a. Which of the following decreases the osmotic pressure in peritubular capillary along the proximal convoluted tubule? A. Efficient reabsorption of glucose B. Low reabsorption of sodium C. High protein concentration in blood after the glomerular filtration. D. None of above would decrease it. 6b. Between glomerular capillary and peritubular capillary along the proximal convoluted tubule, which one has higher outward hydrostatic pressure in a healthy person? A. glomerular capillary B. peritubular capillary along the proximal convoluted tubule C. They...
Integrative Urinary Case Study While working as a general practitioner, your patient Lamar comes to your...
Integrative Urinary Case Study While working as a general practitioner, your patient Lamar comes to your office for a standard checkup. Because Lamar is 60 years old and has type II diabetes, you frequently subject him to lab tests to evaluate kidney function, as you know that kidney function can be compromised in diabetics. Urinary Case Study.01 One type of damage that you are worried about detecting is damage to the endothelial cells of the kidney glomeruli and the podocytes...