Question

Define Exocrine and Endocrine Glands. Give examples of each and the type of by-product they create?

Define Exocrine and Endocrine Glands. Give examples of each and the type of by-product they create?

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Answer #1

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1) Exocrine glands

  • The glands that produce substances and secrete them onto the epithelial surfaces via ducts are known as exocrine glands.
  • Examples and by products :
    - Sweat glands secrete sweat,
    - Salivary glands secrete saliva,
    - Lacrimal gland secrete tears


2) Endocrine glands

  • The glands that produce the substances known as hormones to their target organs or cells via bloodstream are known as endocrine glands.
  • Examples and by-products :
    - Pituitary gland (Growth hormone, Leuitinizing hormone),
    - Thymus (Thymosin),
    - Thyroid gland (Thyroxine) ,
    - Adrenal glands ( Epinephrine, Nor-epinephrine)
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