Question

We also observe that urea is in the filtrate of the renal tubule. What is urea,...

We also observe that urea is in the filtrate of the renal tubule.

What is urea, and where is it produced?

Name three types of ions that are secreted into the renal tubule.

How does the filtrate in the renal tubule differ from the urine that will eventually leave the collecting duct and drain into the renal pelvis?

Science   Anatomy-And-Physiology   
0 0
Add a commentTranscribed image text
Next >

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Answer

  1. Urea is nitrogenous waste product produced during protein metabolism. It is produced in the liver.

  2. The three main ions ions secreted in to the renal tubule are : H+ (hydrogen ions) , K+ (potassium ions) and HCO3- (bicarbonate ions).

  3. - Filtrate in renal tubule has components similar to blood plasma except plasma proteins. Urine only contains water, nitrogenous wastes, ions, drugs and hormones.
    - About 180 liters of filtrate is formed in a day from which only 1.5 to 2 liters is converted to urine.
    - Concentration of filtrate changes in different sections of renal tubule while concentration of urine drained in renal pelvis remains same in entire urinary tract.
0 0
Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Log In

Sign Up

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
Follow the path of filtrate from production in the renal corpuscle to excretion out of the...
Follow the path of filtrate from production in the renal corpuscle to excretion out of the body. Put the following structures in the order that filtrate or urine passes through them beginning with #1, formation of filtrate in the glomerulus. Please put them in order... 1. renal pelvis 2. minor and major calices 3. urethra 4. ureter 5. distal convoluted tubule 6. collecting duct 7. urinary bladder 8. glomerulus 9. proximal convoluted tubule 10. glomerular capsule
18. The distal convoluted tubule and collecting duct are responsive to ADH. Does increasing ADH make...
18. The distal convoluted tubule and collecting duct are responsive to ADH. Does increasing ADH make these tubes more or less permeable to water? 19. Urea diffuses out of the collecting tubule—where does it go? 20. Hydrogen ions (acid) are secreted into the filtrate at the distal convoluted tubule and the collecting tubule. 21. What is the function of the Vasa Recta? 22. The counter current multiplier system maintains the concentration of the medullary interstitial fluid. What other factors contribute...
1) in the human body, kidneys occupy a retroperitoneal position A. superior to the adrenal glands...
1) in the human body, kidneys occupy a retroperitoneal position A. superior to the adrenal glands B. inferior to the adrenal glands C. in the pelvic cavity D. superior to the diaphragm 2) which of the following functions is not performed by the kidneys? A. transport of urea away from tissues B. Maintenance of electrolyte balance C. Regulation of blood volume D. Regulation of blood pressure 3) Blood is conducted directly to a kidney via the A. aorta B. renal...
Q1. What is the function of the pertitublar capillaries? A. To secrete NA+(sodium) and H20 (water)...
Q1. What is the function of the pertitublar capillaries? A. To secrete NA+(sodium) and H20 (water) in exchange for k+(potassium) into the tubule B. To return deoxygenated blood to the heart and lungs C. To secrete metabolic wastes and harmful drugs into the tubule that were not filtered at the glomerulus. D. By reabsorbing and secretion solute and water, it modifies the original filtrate and determines the final concentration and volume of the urine. Q2. What does NOT play a...
1.Which of the following is a primary function of the distal convoluted tubule? a.conduction of urine...
1.Which of the following is a primary function of the distal convoluted tubule? a.conduction of urine to the minor calices b.reabsorption of vital nutrients from the tubular fluid c. filtration of plasma to initiate urine formation d.active secretion of ions, acids, drugs, and toxins 2.The primary function of the proximal convoluted tubule is a.secretion of acids, ammonia, and drugs. b.absorption of ions, organic molecules, vitamins, and water. c.adjustment of urine volume in response to ADH and aldosterone. d.filtration of anything...
1) Trace a drop of blood from the renal artery to the renal vein. Name all...
1) Trace a drop of blood from the renal artery to the renal vein. Name all the blood vessels. 2) How does filtrate form? What pressures are involved? What affect does each pressure have on formation? Trace a drop of filtrate from its formation to the point where it turns into urine. Explain ALL of the micro anatomy; and the physiology that occurs at each microanatomical structure along the way. 3) What would happen if HPg dropped by 16mm Hg?...
After the blood leaves the glomerular capillaries, it goes via the efferent arterioles to what structure?...
After the blood leaves the glomerular capillaries, it goes via the efferent arterioles to what structure? renal vein. renal artery. peritubular capillaries. vena cava. heart. Filtrate from Bowman’s capsule flows into what structure? papillary duct. loop of Henle. proximal tubule. distal tubules. peritubular capillary. Which of the following is actively transported in the proximal tubules of the kidney? bicarbonate ions sodium ions chloride ions water ADH Which hormone influences sodium reabsorption in the kidney? antidiuretic hormone. cortisone. aldosterone. corticotropic hormone....
Urinary System ♣ Kidneys Form _________________ (mix of water and solutes): water, bicarbonate ions, inorganic salts,...
Urinary System ♣ Kidneys Form _________________ (mix of water and solutes): water, bicarbonate ions, inorganic salts, hydrogen ions, urea, uric acid, and creatinine ♣ ______________________: Elimination of wastes and excess substances from the body ♣ ___________________ ________________ include carbon dioxide, water, heat, salts, and nitrogen-containing wastes ♣ What does the urinary System consist of: kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and the urethra ♣ Kidneys Regulate the amount of ________________ and dissolved substances that are removed from and returned to the _____________________...
To be successful you will make sure you complete diagrams as instructed in the tasks, making...
To be successful you will make sure you complete diagrams as instructed in the tasks, making sure to include all items in the list below and their relationships to the other items and physiological responses. You also need to make sure to list or provide explanation where necessary or where it is asked in the tasks. A successful submission would be very clear and easy to read, and it would be easy to see how Jane's body is responding to...
1. What is the function of the kidneys? There may be more than one answer. Select...
1. What is the function of the kidneys? There may be more than one answer. Select one or more: a. Maintain the plasma osmolarity b. Maintain the body temperature c. Produce formed elements d. Produce renin and erythropoeitin e. Produce anti-diuretic hormone 2. What is TRUE about the anti-diuretic hormone? There may be more than one answer. a. Anti-diuretic hormone is a vasopressin which causes a vasoconstriction of arterioles to increase blood pressure. b. Anti-diuretic hormone is produced at the...
ADVERTISEMENT
Need Online Homework Help?

Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.

Ask a Question
ADVERTISEMENT