Question

Why do viruses, such as coronavirus, infect our cells?

Why do viruses, such as coronavirus, infect our cells?

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Viruses are simply clusters of nucleic acid, may be DNA or RNA. It is surrounded by a protein shell and sometimes lipids.Outside a living cell viruses doesn't reproduce as they lack the raw material. As it host inside a living cell , it becomes active. when it enters a host cell it goes into action, interupting the cell’s metabolic mechanism to produce copies of itself which may burst out of infected cells or from a cell membrane. It kills the cells and impairs its function. Viruses are responsible for a wide range of diseases like common cold, measles, chicken pox, genital herpes, and influenza. Many of the infectious diseases, such as AIDS and SARS, are caused by viruses.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
Knowing that the SARS viruses use ACE2 to infect cells, brainstorm possible pharmacological interventions that could...
Knowing that the SARS viruses use ACE2 to infect cells, brainstorm possible pharmacological interventions that could exploit this relationship
Why do Group VI viruses have sense RNA that does NOT act like mRNA when they...
Why do Group VI viruses have sense RNA that does NOT act like mRNA when they infect cells?
(A) In thinking about viruses, (i) Gram positive bacteria and plant cells are not readily infected...
(A) In thinking about viruses, (i) Gram positive bacteria and plant cells are not readily infected by enveloped viruses. Why? (ii) Explain why viruses do not infect spores.   (iii) Explain the following statement: "Antiviral chemicals have to target or prevent the early replication steps of a viral infection."
Do all viruses go into the lysogenic and lytic cycles or is that only viruses that...
Do all viruses go into the lysogenic and lytic cycles or is that only viruses that infect bacteria? If all do, how do the cycles differ between bacterial viruses and other types?
The immune system responds differently to pathogens that infect intracellularly, such as viruses, than it does...
The immune system responds differently to pathogens that infect intracellularly, such as viruses, than it does when responding to extracellular pathogens, like most bacteria. The MMR vaccine is a combination vaccine used against three viruses. Our bodies develop immunity through a series of steps that result in the activation of cytotoxic T cells against virally-infected cells. Place the following steps for T cell activation in the correct order. First Step to Last Step: Options: A helper T cell binds to...
How does coronavirus enter host cells? A. Endocytosis of the entire virus B. Fusion C. Injection,...
How does coronavirus enter host cells? A. Endocytosis of the entire virus B. Fusion C. Injection, like how a bacteriophage do D. It doesn’t, viruses don’t enter cells
1a- The new coronavirus is rapidly developing. Why can viruses evolve this quick, compared to other...
1a- The new coronavirus is rapidly developing. Why can viruses evolve this quick, compared to other organisms such as humans? 1b-To precipitate DNA, you need to add one chemical at the end. what is that?
Many particles, including viruses, parasites, fungi, and bacteria, do attach to cells. Following this attachment, they...
Many particles, including viruses, parasites, fungi, and bacteria, do attach to cells. Following this attachment, they may reach cellular internal milieu. However not all these particles are infectious; infectious ones may be considered intracellular pathogens. In attempting to distinguish viruses from other intracellular pathogens such as leshmania, coxiella, rickettsia, Chlamydia, mycobacterium, etc… André Lwoff and colleagues set up a rather restrictive set of rules and requirements that should be followed for pathogens to enjoy being considered viruses. One of these...
Latency is a key adaptation in some animal viruses and likely evolved to prolong the infection...
Latency is a key adaptation in some animal viruses and likely evolved to prolong the infection by avoiding a strong immune response. Which of the following types of viruses would you expect to require long periods of latency? Select one: a. Viruses that require a long time for assembling into complex structures b. Viruses that require a long time for transmission to new host organisms c. Viruses that have large genomes and require a long time for replication d. Viruses...
QUESTION 28 Certain viruses are instrumental in converting proto-oncogenes to oncogenes. This conversion most commonly results...
QUESTION 28 Certain viruses are instrumental in converting proto-oncogenes to oncogenes. This conversion most commonly results because: A. the proto-oncogenes are more likely to undergo mutation or recombination within a virus. B. viruses contain the remainder part of the DNA that is added to the proto-oncogene to form the oncogene. C. only viruses contain genes that can convert proto-oncogenes into oncogenes. D. viruses specifically infect cells that contain proto-oncogenes.