An 18 year old female has complaints of painful urination, fever, chills and back pain. This is her second UTI (urinary tract infection) in 5 months. How would you instruct the patient on prevention of another UTI? What are the probable causes of repeated UTIs?
Some factors are responsible for frequent incidences of urinary tract infections (UTIs) in females:. These are:
-Kidney stones
-Bladder stones
-Microbial infection in the urinary system
-Hormonal discrepancies (estrogen)
-Morphological defects in the urinary tract
-Genetic predisposition
Precautions suggested to avoid future infections:
-Increased intake of fluids (water)
-Don’t hold urine in the bladder for longer hours, urinate frequently
-Clean the private areas regularly
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