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PLEASE DONT COPY AND PASTE. NO PLAGIARISM PLEASE. Identify the major similarities and differences between prokaryotic...

PLEASE DONT COPY AND PASTE. NO PLAGIARISM PLEASE.

  1. Identify the major similarities and differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
  2. Where is the DNA housed in a prokaryotic cell? Where is it housed in a eukaryotic cell?
  3. What is the difference between the rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum?
  4. Would an animal cell be able to survive without a mitochondria? Why or why not?
Science   Anatomy-And-Physiology   
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Answer #1

Similarities: Plasma membrane, cytoplasm, DNA or genetic material and ribosomes

Differences:

Prokaryotics: Absence of nucleus and membrane structure, cytoskeleton

Eukaryotes: presence of nucleus, membrane bound structures, also cytoskeleton, cell membranes

Prokaryotics DNA found in nucleoid regionregion or free in the cytoplasm

Eukaryotic DNA housed in nucleus

Tough endoplasmic reticulum have ribosomes on surface while smooth endoplasmic reticulum do not.

Yes: cells like RBC, prokaryotes survive because energy source is glycolysis pathway.

No: mitochondria are power house of cell, so to perform organelle function they required energy.

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