Question

Consider the sequence (xn)n given by x1 = 2, x2 = 2 and xn+1 = 2(xn...

Consider the sequence (xn)n given by x1 = 2, x2 = 2 and xn+1 = 2(xn + xn−1).

(a) Let u, w be the solutions of the equation x 2 −2x−2 = 0, so that x 2 −2x−2 = (x−u)(x−w). Show that u + w = 2 and uw = −2.

(b) Possibly using (a) to aid your calculations, show that xn = u^n + w^n .

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