a) Discuss, briefly, the three ways of measuring the probability
of an event. [3 Marks]
b) Alhassan and Bawa are planning to form a partnership to build
and operate a number of “car-wash bases” and that there Alhassan
feels that there is a fifty-fifty chance that any new unit will
show a profit for the first year. Bawa feels that the odds are 2 to
1. Due to Alhassan’s experience, he is three times as likely to be
right as Bawa.
Suppose the partnership came into being and out of the six units
opened, five of them showed a profit for the first year and the
sixth showed a loss.
i) Calculate Alhassan’s and Bawa’s corresponding posterior
probabilities. ii) How does the result in i) affect Alhassan and
Bawa’s claim?
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