Determine which of the following functions are injective, surjective, bijective (bijectivejust means both injective and surjective).
(a)f:Z−→Z, f(n) =n2.
(d)f:R−→R, f(x) = 3x+ 1.
(e)f:Z−→Z, f(x) = 3x+ 1.
(g)f:Z−→Zdefined byf(x) = x^2 if x is even and (x −1)/2 if x is odd.
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