Let C [0,1] be the set of all continuous functions from [0,1] to R. For any f,g ∈ C[0,1] define dsup(f,g) = maxxE[0,1] |f(x)−g(x)| and d1(f,g) = ∫10 |f(x)−g(x)| dx. a) Prove that for any n≥1, one can find n points in C[0,1] such that, in dsup metric, the distance between any two points is equal to 1. b) Can one find 100 points in C[0,1] such that, in d1 metric, the distance between any two points is equal to 1? Prove your answers.
Solution: Let be the set of all continuous functions from [0,1] to R.
For any , define
and .
(a) we have to prove that for any , one can find n points in such that
in dsup metric, the distance between any two points is equal to 1.
In space , points are just a continuous functions, we can define operation on them as and multiplication as,, called point-wise addition and point-wise multiplication respectively.
Let .
Since are constant functions being continuous, so
.
Now .
Therefore
Again, let
Therefore,
Similarly, let
Therefore,
In this way let for .
Then
Therefore,
Therefore for any , one can find n points in such that
in dsup metric, the distance between any two points is equal to 1.(Proved)
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