Question

Let A=NxN and define a relation on A by (a,b)R(c,d) when a⋅b=c⋅d a ⋅ b =...

Let A=NxN and define a relation on A by (a,b)R(c,d) when a⋅b=c⋅d a ⋅ b = c ⋅ d . For example, (2,6)R(4,3)

a) Show that R is an equivalence relation.

b) Find an equivalence class with exactly one element.

c) Prove that for every n ≥ 2 there is an equivalence class with exactly n elements.

Homework Answers

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
Define a relation on N x N by (a, b)R(c, d) iff ad=bc a. Show that...
Define a relation on N x N by (a, b)R(c, d) iff ad=bc a. Show that R is an equivalence relation. b. Find the equivalence class E(1, 2)
Let p and q be any two distinct prime numbers and define the relation a R...
Let p and q be any two distinct prime numbers and define the relation a R b on integers a,b by: a R b iff b-a is divisible by both p and q. I need to prove that: a) R is an equivalence relation. (which I have) b) The equivalence classes of R correspond to the elements of  ℤpq. That is: [a] = [b] as equivalence classes of R if and only if [a] = [b] as elements of ℤpq I...
Let R be a relation on set RxR of ordered pairs of real numbers such that...
Let R be a relation on set RxR of ordered pairs of real numbers such that (a,b)R(c,d) if a+d=b+c. Prove that R is an equivalence relation and find equivalence class [(0,b)]R
Let p and q be any two distinct prime numbers and define the relation a R...
Let p and q be any two distinct prime numbers and define the relation a R b on integers a,b by: a R b iff b-a is divisible by both p and q. For this relation R: Show that the equivalence classes of R correspond to the elements of  ℤpq. That is: [a] = [b] as equivalence classes of R if and only if [a] = [b] as elements of ℤpq. you may use the following lemma: If p is prime...
Define a relation R on Z by aRb if and only if |a| = |b|. a)...
Define a relation R on Z by aRb if and only if |a| = |b|. a) Prove R is an equivalence relation b) Compute [0] and [n] for n in Z with n different than 0.
2. Define a relation R on pairs of real numbers as follows: (a, b)R(c, d) iff...
2. Define a relation R on pairs of real numbers as follows: (a, b)R(c, d) iff either a < c or both a = c and b ≤ d. Is R a partial order? Why or why not? If R is a partial order, draw a diagram of some of its elements. 3. Define a relation R on integers as follows: mRn iff m + n is even. Is R a partial order? Why or why not? If R is...
13. Let R be a relation on Z × Z be defined as (a, b) R...
13. Let R be a relation on Z × Z be defined as (a, b) R (c, d) if and only if a + d = b + c. a. Prove that R is an equivalence relation on Z × Z. b. Determine [(2, 3)].
Let p and q be any two distinct prime numbers and define the relation a R...
Let p and q be any two distinct prime numbers and define the relation a R b on integers a,b by: a R b iff b-a is divisible by both p and q. For this relation R: Prove that R is an equivalence relation. you may use the following lemma: If p is prime and p|mn, then p|m or p|n
Let R = {(x, y) | x − y is an integer} be a relation on...
Let R = {(x, y) | x − y is an integer} be a relation on the set Q of rational numbers. a) [6 marks] Prove that R is an equivalence relation on Q. b) [2 marks] What is the equivalence class of 0? c) [2 marks] What is the equivalence class of 1/2?
1. We define a relation C on the set of humans as xRy ⇐⇒ x and...
1. We define a relation C on the set of humans as xRy ⇐⇒ x and y were born in the same country Describe the equivalence class containing yourself as an element. 2. Let R be an equivalence relation with (x, y) ∈ R and (y, z) is not ∈ R (that is, y does not relate to z). Can you determine whether or not xRz? Why or why not?
ADVERTISEMENT
Need Online Homework Help?

Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.

Ask a Question
ADVERTISEMENT