Theorem 16.11 Let A be a set. The set A is infinite if and only
if there is a proper subset B of A
for which there exists a 1–1 correspondence f : A -> B.
Complete the proof of Theorem 16.11 as follows: Begin by
assuming that A is infinite.
Let a1, a2,... be an infinite sequence of distinct elements of A.
(How do we know such a sequence
exists?) Prove that there is a 1–1 correspondence between the set A
and the set B = A\{a1}.
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