In the following two problems, the equivalence classes refer to the equivalence classes under the equivalence relation:
aRb iff n|(a-b) where n is a fixed integer. Suppose a, b, c, d are elements of the integers such that [a] = [b] and [c] = [d].
1. Prove [a+d] = [b+c].
2. Prove [ac] = [bd]
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