Exercise 5-10 (Algo) Multiproduct Break-Even Analysis [LO5-9]
Lucido Products markets two computer games: Claimjumper and Makeover. A contribution format income statement for a recent month for the two games appears below:
Claimjumper | Makeover | Total | |||||||
Sales | $ | 102,000 | $ | 51,000 | $ | 153,000 | |||
Variable expenses | 25,480 | 5,120 | 30,600 | ||||||
Contribution margin | $ | 76,520 | $ | 45,880 | 122,400 | ||||
Fixed expenses | 93,600 | ||||||||
Net operating income | $ | 28,800 | |||||||
Required:
1. What is the overall contribution margin (CM) ratio for the company?
2. What is the company's overall break-even point in dollar sales?
3. Prepare a contribution format income statement at the company's break-even point that shows the appropriate levels of sales for the two products.
A. Overall cm ratio = Contribution margin/Sales
= 122,400/153,000
= 80%
.
B. Overall break-even point = Fixed cost/overall cm ratio
= 93,600/80%
= 117,000
.
C.
Claim jumper | Makeover | Total | |
Sales | (102,000/153,000)*117,000 = 78,000 | (51,000/153,000)*117,000 = 39,000 | 117,000 |
Variable cost | (25,480/105,000)*78,000 = 19,484 | (5,120/51,000)*39,000 = 3,915 | 22,843 |
Contribution margin | 58,516 | 35,085 | 93,601 |
Fixed expenses | 93,600 | ||
0 |
Note :- I have rounded some numbers. Comment if you face any issues.
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