Sales Mix and Break-Even Analysis
Jordan Company has fixed costs of $98,260. The unit selling price, variable cost per unit, and contribution margin per unit for the company's two products are provided below.
Product | Selling Price | Variable Cost per Unit | Contribution Margin per Unit | ||||||
Model 94 | $100 | $60 | $40 | ||||||
Model 81 | 160 | 140 | 20 |
The sales mix for products Model 94 and Model 81 is 70% and 30%, respectively. Determine the break-even point in units of Model 94 and Model 81 of the overall (total) product, E. If required, round your answers to the nearest whole number.
a. Product Model 94 ?units
b. Product Model 81 ? units
Solution:
Weighted average contribution margin per unit = (Contribution margin per unit of Model 94 * Sales mix) + (Contribution margin per unit of Model 81 * Sales mix)
= ($40*70%) + ($20 * 30%) = $34 per unit
Fixed cost = $98,260
Breaekven units = fixed cost / contribution margin per unit = $98,260 / $34 = 2890 units
Breakeven point in units of model 94 = Total breakeven units * Sales mix for model 94
= 2890 * 70% = 2023 units
Breakeven point in units of model 81 = Total breakeven units * Sales mix for model 81
= 2890 * 30% = 867 units
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