The following income statement is for X Company's two products, A and B:
Product A | Product B | |||
Revenue | $90,000 | $91,000 | ||
Total variable costs | 49,500 | 52,780 | ||
Total contribution margin | $40,500 | $38,220 | ||
Total fixed costs | ||||
Avoidable | 31,082 | 16,605 | ||
Unavoidable | 22,508 | 14,725 | ||
Profit | $-13,090 | $6,890 |
If X Company drops Product A because it shows a loss and is able to
use the vacant space to increase sales of Product B by $31,000,
with $4,600 of additional fixed costs, what will be the effect on
firm profits?
· Correct Answer = Profits will Decrease by $ 998 [Answer = $ - 998]
A |
Contribution margin of 'B' |
$38,220 |
B |
Revenue of 'B' |
$91,000 |
C = A/B |
CM Ratio |
42% |
D |
Additional sale of 'B' |
$31,000 |
E = C x D |
Additional contribution margin of 'B' |
$13,020 |
F |
Additional Fixed cost of 'B' |
$4,600 |
G |
Loss on Contribution margin of 'A' |
$40,500 |
H |
Avoidable Fixed Cost of 'A' |
$31,082 |
I = E-F-G+H |
Profit will Increase (Decrease) by |
($998) |
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