1. Juenemann Kennel uses tenant-days as its measure of activity; an animal housed in the kennel for one day is counted as one tenant-day. During December, the kennel budgeted for 3,800 tenant-days, but its actual level of activity was 3,770 tenant-days. The kennel has provided the following data concerning the formulas used in its budgeting and its actual results for December:
Data used in budgeting:
Fixed element per month |
Variable element per tenant-day |
|
Revenue | − | $33.90 |
Wages and salaries | $2,900 | $7.60 |
Food and supplies | 600 | 13.40 |
Facility expenses | 9,000 | 4.00 |
Administrative expenses | 7,500 | 0.30 |
Total expenses | $20,000 | $25.30 |
Actual results for December:
Revenue | $132,193 |
Wages and salaries | $32,662 |
Food and supplies | $48,918 |
Facility expenses | $23,040 |
Administrative expenses | $8,931 |
The spending variance for facility expenses in December would be closest to:
Select one:
a. $1,040 U
b. $1,040 F
c. $1,160 F
d. $1,160 U
2. CVP analysis does not consider
Select one:
a. level of activity.
b. fixed cost per unit.
c. variable cost per unit.
d. sales mix.
3. Dillon has a standard of 2 hours of labor per unit, at $12 per hour. In producing 2,000 units, Dillon used 3,850 hours of labor at a total cost of $46,970. Dillon's labor quantity variance is
Select one:
a. $770 U.
b. $770 F.
c. $1,800 F.
d. $1,930 F.
4. The direct materials and direct labor budgets provide information for preparing the
Select one:
a. sales budget.
b. production budget.
c. manufacturing overhead budget.
d. cash budget.
5. Which one of the following is not needed in preparing a production budget?
Select one:
a. Budgeted unit sales
b. Budgeted raw materials
c. Beginning finished goods units
d. Ending finished goods units
1) | Spending variance | ||||||
actual - flexible budget | |||||||
23,040 - (9000+3770*4) | |||||||
1,040 | F | ||||||
answer option b) | 1,040 F | ||||||
2) | option b | ||||||
Fixed cost per unit | |||||||
3) | labor quantity variance | ||||||
( actual hours - standard hrs allowed)*standard rate | |||||||
(3,850 - 2000*2)*12 | |||||||
1800 | F | ||||||
answer ) | option c | 1800 F | |||||
4) | option d) | ||||||
cash budget | |||||||
5) | option b | ||||||
budgeted raw materials | |||||||
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