Pharoah Company leases a building to Shamrock, Inc. on January
1, 2020. The following facts pertain to the lease
agreement.
1. | The lease term is 5 years, with equal annual rental payments of $4,910 at the beginning of each year. | |
2. | Ownership does not transfer at the end of the lease term, there is no bargain purchase option, and the asset is not of a specialized nature. | |
3. | The building has a fair value of $23,500, a book value to Pharoah of $16,500, and a useful life of 6 years. | |
4. | At the end of the lease term, Pharoah and Shamrock expect there to be an unguaranteed residual value of $4,125. | |
5. | Pharoah wants to earn a return of 9% on the lease, and collectibility of the payments is probable. Shamrock was unaware of the implicit rate used in the lease by Pharoah and has an incremental borrowing rate of 10%. |
How would Pharoah (lessor) and Shamrock (lessee) classify this
lease?
Pharoah would classify the lease as a finance or sales-type or operating lease. |
Shamrock would classify the lease as a operating or finance or sales-type lease. |
How would Pharoah initially measure the lease receivable, and how
would Shamrock initially measure the lease liability and
right-of-use asset?
Pharoah | ||
Lease receivable | $ | |
Present value of lease pay | $ |
Shamrock | ||
Lease Liability/Right-of-Use Asset | $ |
ANSWER:
Pharoah would classify the lease as a Sales - type lease.
Shamrock would classify the lease as a Finance lease.
Calculating Lease receivable for Pharoah
Particulars | Amount |
Annual Rent Payments | 4,910 |
PVAD (5 years, 9%) | 4.2397 |
Present value of Rental Payment (4,910 * 4.2397) (A) | 20,817 |
Expected Residual value (Unguarantee) | 4,125 |
PVF (5 years, 9%) | 0.6499 |
Present Value of Residual Value (4,125 * 0.6499) (B) | 2,680 |
Lease Receivable (A + B) | 23,497 |
Calculating Present Value of lease pay for Pharoah
Particulars | Amount |
Annual Rent Payments | 4,910 |
PVAD (5 years, 9%) | 4.2397 |
Present value of Rental Payment (4,910 * 4.2397) | 20,817 |
Lease Liability/Right - of - Use Asset = $20,817
The initial lease liability for Pharoah is $20,817
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