X Company currently makes a part and is considering buying it from a company that has offered to supply it for $18.19 per unit. This year, per-unit production costs to produce 20,000 units were:
Direct materials | $8.20 |
Direct labor | 5.90 |
Overhead | 4.50 |
Total | $18.60 |
$50,000 of the total overhead costs were variable. $16,000 of the
fixed overhead costs are unavoidable if X Company buys the part. If
the company buys the part, the resources that are used to make it
cannot be used for anything else. Production next year is expected
to be 19,300 units.
If X Company continues to make the part instead of buying it, it
will save
2) Relevant cost | ||
Make($) | Buy($) | |
Direct material (19,300*8.2) | 1,58,260 | |
Direct labor (19,300*5.90) | 1,13,870 | |
Variable overhead (50,000/20,000*19,300) | 48,250 | |
Fixed overhead (4.50*20,000-50,000-16000) | 24,000 | |
Purchase cost (19,300*18.19) | 3,51,067 | |
Total relevant cost | 3,44,380 | 3,51,067 |
it will save = (351,067-344,380) = $6,687 |
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