Brandon, an individual, began business four years ago as a sole proprietorship and has sold §1231 assets resulting in $6,000 of unrecaptured losses within the last 5 years. In the current year, Brandon sold the following business assets. All of these assets were placed in service more than one year ago.
Asset |
Original Cost |
Accumulated Depreciation |
Gain/Loss |
Machinery |
$ 30,000 |
$ 7,000 |
$ 10,000 |
Land |
$ 40,000 |
$ 0 |
($5,000) |
Building |
$ 90,000 |
$ 30,000 |
$20,000 |
Hint: This is not a corporation (so Sec. 291 will not apply). See pages 11-14 through 11-16 of the e-text (or textbook) to see how Sec. 1250 gains are taxed for individuals.
What is the amount of depreciation recapture on these sales? [ Select ] ["$14,000", "$16,000", "$7,000"]
What is the character of the $25,000 net gain?
Depreciation recapture is applicable on gain on sale of machinery that is only section 1245 asset.
Depreciation recapture is lesser of gain ($10,000) and accumulated depreciation ($7,000). Depreciation recapture is $7,000.
Character of $25,000 gain:
$7,000 ordinary income (depreciation recapture on machinery)
$3,000 balance gain on sale of machinery is section 1231 gain ($10,000 - $7,000).
$6,000 ordinary income (section 1231 lookback rule)
$9,000 balance gain on sale of building is 1250 gain taxable at maximum rate of 25%.
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